Envelope

In the context of early aero, this term usually refers to the outer layer protecting a gas balloon.

Patent FR-1912-442834 is one rare instance of HTA usage of the term.

This wiki has 49 patents in category "Envelope". Other techtypes related to Envelope: CPC B64B1/14, CPC Y10T152/10225

Patents in category Envelope

• Patent GB-1848-12337 (English title: Navigable balloon and mechanical flying machine, Inventors: Hugh Bell, Filing date: 1848-11-23)
• Patent FR-1888-194453 (English title: Aerostat system with rotating helicoidal propulsion envelope, Inventors: François Alexandre le Mat)
• Patent GB-1902-26582 (English title: Air Balloons, Inventors: Alfred Chiodera, Filing date: 1902-12-02)
• Gebrauchsmuster DE-1903-192555 (English title: Balloon hulls composed of so-called goldbeater's membrane, Inventors: Theodor Schätzler, Filing date: 1903-01-12)
• Patent DE-1906-190420 (English title: Balloon hull made from goldbeater's skin, Filing date: 1906-07-07, Applicant firm: Theodor Schätzler & Sohn)
• Patent FR-1907-382546 (English title: Steerable twin aerostats, with metallic envelope, Inventors: Mario Schiavone, Filing date: 1907-07-25)
• Patent FR-1909-397530 (English title: Special fabric for bearing surfaces of flying machines and balloon envelopes, Inventors: Fritz-Charles Wickel • Alfred Comoy, Filing date: 1908-12-16)
• Patent GB-1909-11934 (English title: Balloons, Air-ships and the like, Inventors: Johannes Schilling, Supplementary to patent: Patent DE-1908-220975, Filing date: 1909-05-20)
• Patent CA-1909-120910 (English title: Balloon, Inventors: Johannes Schilling, Supplementary to patent: Patent GB-1909-11934, Filing date: 1909-05-29)
• Patent RU-1909-19735 (English title: Mobile joints for metal sheets in a balloon envelope, Inventors: Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, Filing date: 1909-07-09)
• Patent AT-1909-42853 (English title: Balloon hull, Inventors: Josef Jun Knapp, Filing date: 1909-07-19)
• Patent GB-1909-18688 (English title: Balloon envelopes, Inventors: Wilhelm Rettig • Matthias Koenen, Supplementary to patent: Patent DE-1908-08-22, Filing date: 1909-08-13)
• Patent US-1910-974434 (English title: Skeleton for balloon, Inventors: Wilhelm Rettig, Filing date: 1909-08-14)
• Patent DE-1909-243467 (English title: Envelope strengthening for airships, Inventors: Berthold Bosz • Carl Szech, Filing date: 1909-11-13)
• Patent GB-1909-29150 (English title: Improvements in and relating to Gas Bags or Envelopes, more particularly intended for use with Airships, Inventors: Konstantin Tziolkovski, Filing date: 1909-12-14)
• Patent FR-1910-412037 (English title: Balloon envelope, Inventors: Josef Knapp, Supplementary to patent: Patent AT-1909-42853, Filing date: 1910-01-29)
• Patent FR-1910-419490 (English title: metallic aerostat, Inventors: Konstantin Tziolkovski, Supplementary to patent: Patent GB-1909-29150, Filing date: 1910-01-31)
• Patent GB-1910-4086 (English title: Method of manufacturing waterproof, lustrous fabric for balloon envelopes and aeroplanes, Inventors: Karl Metzeler • Maria Karl Eduard Vossen, Filing date: 1910-02-18, Applicant firm: Aktiengesellschaft Metzeler & Co.)
• Patent US-1910-991459 (English title: Gas envelope for airships, Inventors: John C. Schleicher, Filing date: 1910-03-26)
• Patent GB-1910-14460 (English title: material for balloon envelopes, Inventors: Julius Rund, Filing date: 1910-06-15)
• Patent FR-1910-417267 (English title: balloon casing, Inventors: Julius Rund, Filing date: 1910-06-18)
• Patent GB-1910-2247 (English title: An Improvement in Balloon-envelopes, Inventors: Josef Knapp, Supplementary to patent: Patent AT-1909-42853, Filing date: 1910-12-08)
• Patent GB-1911-2064 (English title: Improvements in Balloon Envelope and the like Materials, Inventors: Heinrich Dittmar, Supplementary to patent: Patent FR-1911-425176, Filing date: 1911-01-27)
• Patent GB-1911-3853 (English title: Balloon Casings or Envelopes, Inventors: August Krumholz • Rudolf Rausch, Supplementary to patent: Patent DE-1911-238540, Filing date: 1911-02-15)
• Patent DE-1911-242894 (English title: Netting for dirigibles with [lace nets or caps?], Inventors: Carl Eberthardt, Filing date: 1911-05-03)
• Patent FR-1911-432824 (English title: Ball stabilizer for airplanes, Inventors: Marius-Adrien Vinas, Filing date: 1911-07-27)
• Patent FR-1912-442834 (English title: aeroplane, Inventors: Maximilien Miège, Filing date: 1912-04-23)
• Patent GB-1912-18253 (English title: Envelopes for Balloons and the like, Filing date: 1912-08-08, Applicant firm: Siemens-Schuckert-Werke G.m.b.H.)
• Patent US-1912-1047038 (English title: Aerostat, Inventors: John Rudolph Gammeter, Filing date: 1912-08-22)
• Patent FR-1913-458461 (English title: Balloon shell, Inventors: John Rudolph Gammeter, Supplementary to patent: Patent US-1912-1047038, Filing date: 1913-05-27)
• Patent FR-1914-462956 (English title: Balloon shell, Inventors: Max Moszkowsky • Alwin Loewenthal, Supplementary to patent: DE 1912-12-31, Filing date: 1913-09-20)
• Patent HU-1913-66701 (English title: Balloon cover, Inventors: Max Martin Bock, Supplementary to patent: Patent DE-1912-12-31 Max M. Bock, Filing date: 1913-09-24)
• Patent GB-1913-21737 (English title: Improvements in or relating to Coverings for Balloons and the like, Inventors: Max Martin Bock, Supplementary to patent: Patent DE-1912-12-31 Max M. Bock, Filing date: 1913-09-26)
• Patent GB-1913-25605 (English title: Improvements in or relating to Gas Bags or other Fluid Retaining Envelopes for Airships or other purposes, Inventors: Thomas Sloper, Filing date: 1913-11-08)
• Patent BE-1914-253298.264297 (English title: Manner of aerostat envelope construction, Inventors: Enrique Sanchis, Supplementary to patent: Patent BE-1913-253298, Filing date: 1914-01-29)
• Patent FR-1914-467845 (English title: Manner of aerostat shell construction, Inventors: Enrique Sanchis, Supplementary to patent: Patent BE-1913-253298, Filing date: 1914-01-29)
• Patent ES-1914-57391 (English title: A procedure for building envelopes for aerostats, Inventors: Enrique Sanchis, Supplementary to patent: Patent BE-1913-253298, Filing date: 1914-01-30)
• Patent GB-1914-2508 (English title: An Improved Envelope for Aerostats, Inventors: Enrique Sanchis, Supplementary to patent: Patent BE-1913-253298, Filing date: 1914-01-30)
• Patent GB-1914-11922 (English title: Improved envelopes for dirigibles, Inventors: Rodolfo Verduzio, Supplementary to patent: Patent IT-1913-, Filing date: 1914-05-14)
• Patent FR-1914-476408 (English title: Improvements to gas pockets or other envelopes/casings to conserve airship gases, Inventors: Thomas Sloper, Supplementary to patent: Patent GB-1913-25605, Filing date: 1914-10-29)
• Patent GB-1915-5915 (English title: Fabric for balloon envelopes and other similar uses, and method of making and subsequent treating it, Inventors: Robert Wheatley, Filing date: 1915-05-20, Applicant firm: North British Rubber Company)
• Patent FR-1915-499944 (English title: Fabric for balloon wraps and other similar uses, and method of making and subsequent treatment thereof, Supplementary to patent: Patent GB-1915-5915, Filing date: 1915-05-20, Applicant firm: North British Rubber Company)
• Patent GB-1915-13689 (English title: Improvements in Balloon Fabrics and the like, Inventors: William Arthur Williams, Filing date: 1915-09-27, Applicant firm: North British Rubber Company)
• Patent GB-1918-130668 (English title: Improvements in Airships, Inventors: Arthur James Roberts, Filing date: 1918-03-08)
• Patent GB-1918-130669 (English title: Improvements in Airships, Inventors: Arthur James Roberts, Filing date: 1918-03-08)
• Patent US-1918-1376629 (English title: Dirigible Airship, Inventors: Alice K. Mattullath, Filing date: 1918-04-10, Applicant firm: American Balsa Corporation)
• Patent US-1918-1375242 (English title: Airship, Inventors: Ralph Hazlett Upson, Filing date: 1918-10-25, Applicant firm: Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company)
• Patent FR-1920-509773 (English title: Balloon fabric, Supplementary to patent: Patent DE-1916-03-04 Ballonhüllen Gesellschaft m.b.H. mit Beschränkter Haftung • Patent DE-1917-09-23 Ballonhüllen Gesellschaft m.b.H. mit Beschränkter Haftung, Filing date: 1920-02-10, Applicant firm: Ballonhüllen Gesellschaft m.b.H. mit Beschränkter Haftung)
• Patent GB-1920-139795 (English title: Improvements in and relating to balloon envelope material and the process of manufacturing same, Supplementary to patent: Patent DE-1916-03-03 Ballonhüllen Gesellschaft m.b.H., Filing date: 1920-03-03, Applicant firm: Ballonhüllen Gesellschaft m.b.H. mit Beschränkter Haftung)

Publications referring to Envelope

• Marey-Monge, 1844, Sur un ballon à enveloppe en cuivre laminé; Extrait par l'auteur (Simple title: On a rolled copper envelope balloon; Extracted by the author, Journal: C. R. Acad. Sci.)
• Publication 2371, 1883, Buonacorsi's metal balloon (Simple title: Buonacorsi's metal balloon, Journal: Engineer)
• Mck, 1886, Die experimentelle Darstellung der verschiedenartigen Ballonfesselungen (Simple title: The experimental presentation of the various balloon bindings, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
• Publication 2204, 1888, Die Briefumschläge des deutschen Vereins zur Föderung der Luftschiffahrt (Simple title: The envelopes of the German Association for the Promotion of Air Navigation, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
• Lauriol, 1889, Sur les tensions des enveloppes et des filets dans les aérostats (2) (Simple title: On the tensions of envelopes and nets in aerostats (2), Journal: Rev. Aér.)
• Lauriol, 1890, Sur les tensions des enveloppes et des filets dans les aérostats (1) (Simple title: On the tensions of envelopes and nets in aerostats (1), Journal: Rev. Aér.)
• Börnstein, 1893, Bericht über einige Versuche, betreffend elektrische Ladung der Ballonhülle (Simple title: Report on some experiments concerning the electric charge of the balloon envelope, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
• Publication 278, 1899, Aéroplane Don Simoni (Simple title: The Don Simoni airplane. A platform of aluminum tubes, wrapped in silk filled with hydrogen, the volume of which is such that the difference between its weight and the weight of an equal volume of air is equal to the whole weight of the apparatus., Journal: La Vie Scient.)
• Reid, 1905, Balloon varnishes and their defects (Simple title: Balloon varnishes and their defects, Journal: Aër. Journ.)
• Laboccetta, 1907, Tracciamento grafico degli elementi dell' involucro dei dirigibili (Simple title: Graphic tracing of the elements of the airship casing, Journal: Boll. Soc. Aer. Ital.)
• Hinterstoisser, 1907, Single India-rubber balloon envelopes (Simple title: Single India-rubber balloon envelopes, Journal: Ballooning and Aeronautics)
• Publication 11971, 1908, Les tissus pour aérostats (Simple title: Fabrics for aerostats, Journal: L'Aéro)
• Brodtman, 1909, Rubber proofed or varnished balloon material? (Simple title: Rubber proofed or varnished balloon material?, Journal: Flight)
• Espitallier, 1910, Le dirigeable trilobé de l'ingeniéur espagnol Torrés Quevedo (Simple title: Spanish engineer Torrés Quevedo's three-lobed airship, Journal: Tech. Aér.)
• Publication B2p0664e02, 1912, The diffusion of hydrogen through balloon envelopes (Simple title: The diffusion of hydrogen through balloon envelopes, Journal: Scient. Amer. Suppl.)
• Chadeau, Emmanuel, 1985, État, Entreprise & Développement Économique : L’Industrie Aéronautique en France (1900-1940) Thèse pour le Doctorat, unpublished version (Simple title: State, Enterprise, and Economic Development: The aeronautic Industry in France (1900-1940), Journal: Doctoral thesis)

Publications referring to Envelope

• Marey-Monge, 1844, Sur un ballon à enveloppe en cuivre laminé; Extrait par l'auteur (Simple title: On a rolled copper envelope balloon; Extracted by the author, Journal: C. R. Acad. Sci.)
• Publication 2371, 1883, Buonacorsi's metal balloon (Simple title: Buonacorsi's metal balloon, Journal: Engineer)
• Mck, 1886, Die experimentelle Darstellung der verschiedenartigen Ballonfesselungen (Simple title: The experimental presentation of the various balloon bindings, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
• Publication 2204, 1888, Die Briefumschläge des deutschen Vereins zur Föderung der Luftschiffahrt (Simple title: The envelopes of the German Association for the Promotion of Air Navigation, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
• Lauriol, 1889, Sur les tensions des enveloppes et des filets dans les aérostats (2) (Simple title: On the tensions of envelopes and nets in aerostats (2), Journal: Rev. Aér.)
• Lauriol, 1890, Sur les tensions des enveloppes et des filets dans les aérostats (1) (Simple title: On the tensions of envelopes and nets in aerostats (1), Journal: Rev. Aér.)
• Börnstein, 1893, Bericht über einige Versuche, betreffend elektrische Ladung der Ballonhülle (Simple title: Report on some experiments concerning the electric charge of the balloon envelope, Journal: Zeitschr. Luftsch.)
• Publication 278, 1899, Aéroplane Don Simoni (Simple title: The Don Simoni airplane. A platform of aluminum tubes, wrapped in silk filled with hydrogen, the volume of which is such that the difference between its weight and the weight of an equal volume of air is equal to the whole weight of the apparatus., Journal: La Vie Scient.)
• Reid, 1905, Balloon varnishes and their defects (Simple title: Balloon varnishes and their defects, Journal: Aër. Journ.)
• Laboccetta, 1907, Tracciamento grafico degli elementi dell' involucro dei dirigibili (Simple title: Graphic tracing of the elements of the airship casing, Journal: Boll. Soc. Aer. Ital.)
• Hinterstoisser, 1907, Single India-rubber balloon envelopes (Simple title: Single India-rubber balloon envelopes, Journal: Ballooning and Aeronautics)
• Publication 11971, 1908, Les tissus pour aérostats (Simple title: Fabrics for aerostats, Journal: L'Aéro)
• Brodtman, 1909, Rubber proofed or varnished balloon material? (Simple title: Rubber proofed or varnished balloon material?, Journal: Flight)
• Espitallier, 1910, Le dirigeable trilobé de l'ingeniéur espagnol Torrés Quevedo (Simple title: Spanish engineer Torrés Quevedo's three-lobed airship, Journal: Tech. Aér.)
• Publication B2p0664e02, 1912, The diffusion of hydrogen through balloon envelopes (Simple title: The diffusion of hydrogen through balloon envelopes, Journal: Scient. Amer. Suppl.)
• Chadeau, Emmanuel, 1985, État, Entreprise & Développement Économique : L’Industrie Aéronautique en France (1900-1940) Thèse pour le Doctorat, unpublished version (Simple title: State, Enterprise, and Economic Development: The aeronautic Industry in France (1900-1940), Journal: Doctoral thesis)

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