Patent US-1912-1084831

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Side view

Downward-pointing device with rotatable glass "screen", compass, direction marker, and parallel lines for measuring distance.

The problem: "Although supplied with a compass [the typical airship operator] cannot even in the case of a long cylindrical dirigible, estimate his direction by determining the angle between his compass needle and the longitudinal axis of the ship, because the drift causes his ship to move in a line which does not coincide with its axis. When the navigator attempts to determine his speed, he is driven to estimate, in the roughest possible manner, using as a basis the time it takes any given object below him to go by."

This invention uses the same basis for calculation but allows it to be done more precisely.

Inventor location: Atlantic City, New Jersey

Sources


Year filed 1912
Year granted 1914
Office US
Patent number 1084831
Inventors Melvin Vaniman
Inventor country US
Applicant person
Applicant firm
Applicant type INDIV
Applicant is inventor? 1
Original title Speed and Direction Indicator for Airships
English title Speed and Direction Indicator for Airships
Tech fields instrument, compass, LTA, speedometer, method, navigation
Filing date 1912-02-08
Full specification filed date
Application number
Grant date 1914-01-20
Granted? 1
Publication date
Supplementary to patent
Related to aircraft? 1
Serial number 676164
Patent agent Munn & Co.
Assigned to International Aeronautical Construction Company
National tech categories UPSC 356/27, USPC 33/232, USPC 89/41.19, USPC 353/12, USPC 356/150
IPCs IPC G01P3/36
CPCs CPC G01P3/36
Family year
First filing?
Cites these patents
Citations from after 1930
Application ID
INPADOC family ID
Number of text pages 3
Number of diagram pages 2
Number of figures 4
Number of claims 4