Sweden
The Swedish patent office from 1885–1895 was the Kongliga Patentbyrån (Royal Patent Office; frequently abbreviated Kongl. Patentbyrån), then, from 1895, Kongliga Patent-och registreringsverket (Royal Patent & Registration Agency). and the current one is the Patent-och registreringsverket [1]
SV is an abbreviation in this wiki referring to Sweden (Sverige). Wait, so is SE. Which is the standard?
Swedish patenting
- Swedish patent reforms: 1819/1834, 1856, 1884 -- rigorous novelty search
- "Swedish patent agents were responsible for between 30-40% of foreign patents in Finland."[2]
- Starting in 1856 in Sweden and in 1876 in Finland it was required that for a foreigner to get a patent, a local patent agent must be identified. Andersson indicates that the requirement was intended to serve judicial processes.[2]
Organizations
- Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien – Royal Academy of Sciences, Stockholm
- Swedish Aeronautical Association
- Association for the Art of Air Sailing
- Royal Swedish Automobile Club, Committee for Motorized Aviation (same as Swedish Motor Club, Aero Section?)
- Sodertelge Werkstäders Aviatikavdelning
- Aeroplanvarvet i Skane / AB Enoch Thulins Aeroplanfabrik
Key people
Military
Sweden had a similar experience to that of Roumania and the Netherlands. In 1897 a corps was formed in the fortress of Vaxholm, and material was supplied by the firms of Godard and Surcouf, in Paris. In 1900 an officer was sent to Versailles to study the French methods of instruction. A year later Lieutenant Saloman was sent to Vienna for a similar purpose, and in 1905 Lieutenant von Rosen was attached for several months to the corps stationed at Berlin. A balloon-ship was introduced in the Swedish Navy in 1903, intended for purposes of coast defense. It carried a German kite-balloon of a capacity of 25,000 cubic feet, which is filled with hydrogen, produced electrolytically, and compressed in cylinders.[3]
References
- ↑ Historia, PRV.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 David E. Andersson; Matti La Mela. Gatekeepers of New Technology: Patent agents in the Nordic area at the turn of the 20th century. Presented at WEHC 2018
- ↑ Hildebrandt, 1908, Airships Past and Present, pp. 172–173.