Patent US-1912-1016363

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Sliding ballast for stability (envisioned for a biplane)

[...] a safety ballasting device at about the center of gravity of said machine, which, first, can be manipulated easily and quickly, according to the spread or area of the plane or planes to be balanced, and atmospheric conditions; second, will positively prevent any pitching or rocking or careening while in flight, and, when describing a curve, will prevent the presentation of too great a surface of the planes to the opposing air currents, and avoid the possiblity of the machine "turning-turtle", and third, will, in the event of the engine or propellers refusing to work, or other accident happening that would affect the propulsion of the machine, cause it to drop or glide downward in the same manner as a parachute and settle to earth n a horizontal position, without the possibility of its upsetting or alighting with such force as to throw out and injure or kill its occupants.

Inventor location (imputed by HistPat): Chicago, Cook county, IL (FIPSloc=17031)

Sources


Year filed 1909
Year granted 1912
Office US
Patent number 1016363
Inventors John L. Roche
Inventor country US
Applicant person
Applicant firm
Applicant type
Applicant is inventor? Yes
Original title Means for maintaining equilibrium of airships and the like
English title Means for maintaining equilibrium of airships and the like
Tech fields airplane, stability, safety, biplane, navigation
Filing date September 17, 1909
Full specification filed date
Application number
Grant date February 6, 1912
Granted? Yes
Publication date February 6, 1912
Supplementary to patent
Related to aircraft? Yes
Serial number 518157
Patent agent
Assigned to Louis W. Felt, (1/4)
National tech categories USPC 244/93
IPCs
CPCs CPC B64C17/00
Family year 1909
First filing? Yes
Cites these patents
Citations from after 1930
Application ID 47499730
INPADOC family ID 43905780
Number of text pages 2
Number of diagram pages 1
Number of figures 4
Number of claims 3