Patent GB-1896-3657

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Aircraft based around a central fan. Takes off more or less like a helicopter, then adjusted for horizontal movement.

The engine sits in the car and the fan cools it:

The motor indicated at C is a four cylinder four stroke cycle petroleum motor, of course other types of motor or power could be employed, but I prefer a petroleum motor for this purpose.
In small machines of this description it will be possible to do without a jacket altogether, owing to the enormous blast of air driven downward on to the motor by the fan. In any case only a very small quantity of water need be carried, and this will be sufficiently cooled in the tubular frame G G1 by the before mentioned blast of air.

Inventor location: 100 Westminster Bridge Road, London Inventor occupation: Engineer

Sources


Year filed 1896
Year granted 1897
Office GB
Patent number 3657
Inventors James Dennis Roots
Inventor country GB
Applicant person James Dennis Roots
Applicant firm
Applicant type INDIV
Applicant is inventor? Yes
Original title An Aerial Machine
English title Aerial Machine
Tech fields propulsion, propeller, stability, helicopter, hybrid, parachute, takeoff, ascension, engine, petroleum, car
Filing date February 18, 1896
Full specification filed date December 18, 1896
Application number
Grant date February 13, 1897
Granted? Yes
Publication date
Supplementary to patent
Related to aircraft? Yes
Serial number
Patent agent
Assigned to
National tech categories
IPCs
CPCs
Family year 1896
First filing? No
Cites these patents
Citations from after 1930
Application ID
INPADOC family ID
Number of text pages 4
Number of diagram pages 1
Number of figures 2
Number of claims 11