Marne

This département has its name from the river, Marne, which flows through it. It is part of the present région française Grand Est and of the historic province Champagne.

Much, possibly all, of our data on mere "Châlons" pertain to Châlons-en-Champagne, formerly known as Châlons-sur-Marne, the latter redirecting to the former. This ties into many persons and publications.

Names	Marne
Designation	département
Inside	Grand Est, Champagne, FR
Includes	Giffaumont, Ponthion, Rheims, Reims, Bétheny, Bouy, Camp de Châlons, Châlons, Châlons-en-Champagne, Châlons-sur-Marne, Aÿ
Wikidata id	Q12594

These events were held in Marne:

• Reims Air Meet (Start date: 1909-08-22, Locations: Betheny, 3 miles north of Reims • Bétheny • Marne, Country: FR, Tech focus: Airplane)
• Reims exhibition (Start date: 1910, Locations: Reims • Marne, Country: FR)

These people are connected with Marne:

• Roger Carré (Tech areas: Stability • Automatic stability • Airplane • Aileron • Aerodynamics)
• René Hanriot (Occupations: Manufacturer, Tech areas: Airplane • Wheels • Frame • Construction • Design • Elasticity • Chassis • Landing • Rudder • Cables • Piloting • Control • Suspension • Longerons • Wings • Fuselage • Tail fin • Flexibility • Landing • Chassis • Shock-absorbers • Wheels • Springs, Affiliations: Société anonyme des appareils d'aviation Hanriot)
• Mikhail Efimov (Occupations: Pilot)
• Émile Wenz (Occupations: Photographer • Director, Tech areas: Photography • Aerial photography • Kite)
• Louis-Alfred Ponnier (Occupations: Engineer • Director • Factory director, Tech areas: Airplane • Nacelle • Design • Motors • Propellers, Affiliations: Avions Ponnier • Société anonyme des appareils d'aviation Hanriot)
• Alfred de Pischof (Occupations: Aircraft designer • School founder, Tech areas: Airplane • Biplane, Affiliations: Reims Air Meet • Juvisy school • Issy-les-Moulineaux school)
• Edouard-Hilaire Boubillon (Tech areas: Propulsion • Human-powered)
• Pierre-Marie Bournique (Occupations: Pilot • Forester, Tech areas: Airplane • Landing • Landing gear • Atterrissage)
• W. F. Bradley (Occupations: Engineer)
• Honoré Herbay (Tech areas: Navigation • Stability • Safety • Nacelle • Balloons • LTA)
• Eugène-Marie-Joseph Maille (Tech areas: Airplane • Heavier-than-air)
• J. T. C. Moore-Brabazon (Occupations: Pilot • Nobility • Politician, Affiliations: Royal Aero Club • House of Lords)
• Henri-Hubert Pagny (Occupations: Engineer, Tech areas: Airplane • Wheels • Frame • Construction • Design • Elasticity • Chassis • Landing • Rudder • Cables • Piloting • Control • Suspension • Longerons • Wings • Fuselage • Tail fin • Flexibility, Affiliations: Société anonyme des appareils d'aviation Hanriot)
• Hippolyte Parent (Tech areas: Airplane • Monoplane • Wings • Control • Cockpit, Affiliations: Monoplans Hanriot Cie)
• Louis-Alexandre Vallet (Occupations: Merchant, Tech areas: LTA • Aerostat)
• Émile Védrines (Occupations: Pilot)

These companies operated in Marne:

• Avions Ponnier (Started aero: 1912, Key people: Louis-Alfred Ponnier)
• Établissements A. Deperdussin (Started aero: 1910, Key people: Armand-Jean-Auguste Deperdussin • Louis Béchereau • André Herbemont • Frederick "Frits" Koolhoven • Louis Blériot)
• Hanriot (Started aero: 1907, Key people: René Hanriot • Louis-Alfred Ponnier • Henri-Hubert Pagny)
• Herring-Curtiss Co. (Started aero: 1909, Key people: Glenn Hammond Curtiss • Augustus Herring)
• SPAD (Started aero: 1911, Key people: Louis Béchereau • Louis Blériot • Pierre Levasseur, Affiliations: Blériot Aéronautique)

Patents whose inventor or applicant filed from Marne

• Patent FR-1858-39058 (Inventors: Louis-Alexandre Vallet, English title: various aerostatic structural items with compressed air, Tech fields: Aerostat • LTA • Frame • Structure, Filing date: 1858-12-09)
• Patent FR-1883-157024 (Inventors: Honoré Herbay, English title: Herbay apparatus, coming to serve in the vertical direction of balloons, with an unsinkable basket, in case of maritime wrecking, Tech fields: Navigation • Stability • Safety • Nacelle • Balloons, Filing date: 1883-08-16)
• Patent FR-1892-219337 (Inventors: Edouard-Hilaire Boubillon, English title: flying bicycle in manner of or drawing power from the flight of birds, Tech fields: Propulsion • Human-powered, Filing date: 1892-02-16)
• Patent FR-1892-219337.1 (Inventors: Edouard-Hilaire Boubillon, English title: cert of addition to patent taken 16 February 1892, for a flying bicycle in manner of or drawing power from the flight of birds, Tech fields: Propulsion • Human-powered, Supplementary to patent: Patent FR-1892-219337, Filing date: 1892-06-07)
• Patent FR-1904-344607 (Inventors: Eugène-Marie-Joseph Maille, English title: Aircraft, heavier-than-air, Tech fields: Airplane, Filing date: 1904-07-02)
• Patent FR-1910-415263 (Inventors: René Hanriot, English title: Improvements to aircraft fuselages, Tech fields: Airplane • Design • Fuselage, Filing date: 1910-03-08)
• Patent FR-1911-437131 (Inventors: René Hanriot • Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Damping device for airplane landing gear, Tech fields: Airplane • Landing • Chassis • Shock-absorbers • Wheels • Springs, Filing date: 1911-12-02)
• Patent FR-1911-437132 (Inventors: René Hanriot • Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Attachment device for aircraft struts, Tech fields: Airplane • Frame • Construction • Fuselage, Filing date: 1911-12-02)
• Patent FR-1911-438355 (Inventors: René Hanriot • Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Airplane, Tech fields: Airplane • Wheels • Frame • Construction • Design • Elasticity • Chassis • Landing • Rudder • Cables • Piloting • Control • Suspension • Longerons • Wings • Fuselage • Tail fin • Flexibility • Skids, Filing date: 1911-12-11)
• Patent FR-1911-438193 (Inventors: René Hanriot • Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Device allowing, without drilling or notching the wood, to ensure the connection of the various elements of the lattice beams used in the construction of airplanes, Tech fields: Airplane • Design • Frame • Construction • Wood, Filing date: 1911-12-23)
• Patent FR-1912-438355.16140 (Inventors: René Hanriot • Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Airplane, Tech fields: Airplane • Wheels • Frame • Construction • Design • Elasticity • Chassis • Landing • Rudder • Cables • Piloting • Control • Suspension • Longerons • Wings • Fuselage, Supplementary to patent: Patent FR-1911-438355, Filing date: 1912-06-25)
• Patent US-1912-1099762 (Inventors: Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Airplane, Tech fields: Airplane • Wings • Fuselage, Filing date: 1912-12-05)
• Patent GB-1912-28526 (Inventors: René Hanriot • Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Improvements in or relating to Aeroplanes, Tech fields: Airplane • Wheels • Frame • Construction • Design • Elasticity • Chassis • Landing • Rudder • Cables • Piloting • Control • Suspension • Longerons • Wings • Fuselage • Tail fin • Flexibility • Skids, Supplementary to patent: Patent FR-1911-438355, Filing date: 1912-12-10)
• Patent FR-1913-466634 (Inventors: Louis-Alfred Ponnier • Henri-Hubert Pagny, English title: Nacelle for aerial navigation devices, Tech fields: Airplane • Nacelle • Design • Motors • Propellers, Filing date: 1913-03-08)

Publications referring to Marne

• Antoine, 2008, Dans le ciel de Reims-Bétheny
• Publication 12528, 1881, Von Paris nach Reims im Luftballon. Das Fliegen Künstlich und natürlich (Simple title: From Paris to Reims in the balloon. Flying Artificial and natural, Journal: Archiv für Post und Telegraphie)
• Leroux, 1902, Du Parc de l'Aéro-Club à Giffaumont (Marne) (Simple title: From the Aero-Club Park to Giffaumont (Marne), Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Fonvielle, 1905, Le Lebaudy au camp de Châlons (Simple title: Lebaudy at Châlons camp, Journal: L'Aéronaute)
• E.H.A., 1908, Farman s'entraîne au camp de Châlons (Simple title: Farman trains at the Camp de Châlons, Journal: La Rev. Aviat.)
• Blanchet, 1908, Splendides vols d'Henri Farman au camp de Châlons (Simple title: Splendid flights of Henri Farman to Châlons camp, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Blanchet, 1908, Les merveilles de l'aviation. Le premier vol mécanique de ville à ville. Henri Farman vole de Bouy à Reims à 73 kil. à l'heure à 50 métres (Simple title: The wonders of aviation. The first mechanical flight from city to city. Henri Farman flies from Bouy to Reims at 73 kil. on time at 50 meters height. The price of the height, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Wood, 1909, The Rheims aviation meeting (Simple title: The Rheims aviation meeting, Journal: Fly)
• Curtiss, 1909, Our champion at Reims (Simple title: Our champion at Reims, Journal: Amer. Aer.)
• Publication B2p1131e08, 1909, Historic Rheims and afterwards (Simple title: Historic Rheims and afterwards, Journal: Flight)
• Orlovskii, 1909, Aeronautical week at Rheims (Simple title: Aeronautical week at Rheims, Journal: Biblioteka Vozdukhoplavaniya)
• Publication B2p1131e16, 1909, The Rheims aviation meeting (Simple title: The Rheims aviation meeting, Journal: Aeronautics (UK))
• Publication B2p1131e15, 1909, The Rheims aeronautical meeting (Simple title: The Rheims aeronautical meeting, Journal: Engineering)
• Publication B2p1131e17, 1909, Rheims aviation meeting (Simple title: Rheims aviation meeting, Journal: Flight)
• Post, 1909, The aeroplanes at Rheims and their records (Simple title: The aeroplanes at Rheims and their records, Journal: American Machinist)
• Publication B2p1130e16, 1909, The aeroplanes at Rheims (Simple title: The aeroplanes at Rheims, Journal: Engineering)
• Buist, 1909, The flying races at Rheims (Simple title: The flying races at Rheims, Journal: Flight)
• Publication B2p1131e19, 1909, The Rheims aviation meeting (Simple title: The Rheims aviation meeting, Journal: Scient. Amer. Suppl.)
• Publication B2p1130e20, 1909, Aviation meeting at Rheims (Simple title: Aviation meeting at Rheims, Journal: Scient. Amer.)
• Publication 13249, 1909, Aviation week at Rheims (Simple title: Aviation week at Rheims, Journal: Beinn Bhreagh Recorder)
• Publication B2p1131e09, 1909, Impressions of the Rheims meeting (Simple title: Impressions of the Rheims meeting, Journal: Aeronautics (UK))
• Publication B2p1131e04, 1909, Flying wonders at Rheims (Simple title: Flying wonders at Rheims, Journal: World's Work)
• Publication B2p1131e12, 1909, Men who flew at Rheims (Simple title: Men who flew at Rheims, Journal: Outing)
• Publication B2p1131e18, 1909, Rheims records as officially recorded (Simple title: Rheims records as officially recorded, Journal: Flight)
• Publication B2p1131e14, 1909, Rheims aerodrome and school of flight (Simple title: Rheims aerodrome and school of flight, Journal: Flight)
• Publication B2p1131e13, 1909, Official records made at Rheims (Simple title: Official records made at Rheims, Journal: Amer. Aer.)
• Hec, 1909, La grande semaine de Champagne. (Reims-Bétheny, 22-29 août 1909.) La coupe Gordon-Bennett d'aviation (Simple title: La grande semaine de Champagne (Reims-Bétheny, August 22-29, 1909.) Gordon-Bennett Aviation Cup, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Publication B2p1130e23, 1909, Les dirigeables à Reims (Simple title: The dirigibles at Reims, Journal: L'Aéronaute)
• Publication B2p1130e15, 1909, Aero contests at Reims (Simple title: Aero contests at Reims, Journal: Amer. Aer.)
• Publication B2p1131e10, 1909, L'industria aeronautica al circuito di Reims (Simple title: The aviation industry at the Reims circuit, Journal: Riv. Tech. Aer. Boll. Soc. Aer. Ital.)
• Young, 1909, Lessons from Rheims (Simple title: Lessons from Rheims, Journal: Fly)
• Gasnier, 1909, Les progrès de l'aviation en 1909 après Reims et l'Exposition (Simple title: Aviation progress in 1909 after Reims and the Exhibition, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Lagrange, 1909, La grande semaine d'aviation de la Champagne. Reims-Béthany, 22-29 août 1909 (Simple title: The great Champagne aviation week. Reims-Béthany, August 22-29 1909, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Hec, 1909, La grande semaine d'aviation de la Champagne. (Reims-Bétheny, du 22 au 29 août 1909) (Simple title: La grande semaine d'aviation de la Champagne (Reims-Bétheny, August 22-29, 1909), Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Publication B2p0555e24, 1909, Circuito di Reims—Coppa Gordon Bennett (Simple title: Circuit of Reims — Gordon Bennett Cup, Journal: Riv. Tech. Aer. Boll. Soc. Aer. Ital.)
• Wood, 1909, Aerial tournament at Reims (Simple title: Aerial tournament at Reims, Journal: Independent)
• Dienstbach, 1909, The Rheims Meet (Simple title: The Rheims Meet, Journal: Amer. Aer.)
• Guymon, 1910, La grande semaine de Reims: les biplans Bréguet, Goupy, H. Farman, Sanchez-Besa, Savary, Sommer, Voisin, Wright: les monoplans Antoinette, Blériot, Hanriot, Nieuport, Tellier (Simple title: La grande semaine de Reims: Bréguet, Goupy, H. Farman, Sanchez-Besa, Savary, Sommer, Voisin, Wright biplanes: Antoinette, Blériot, Hanriot, Nieuport, Tellier monoplanes, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Garnier, 1910, The efficiency of modern aeroplanes. With full data collected at the Rheims aviation meet (Simple title: The efficiency of modern aeroplanes. With full data collected at the Rheims aviation meet, Journal: Scient. Amer. Suppl.)
• Publication B2p0588e05, 1910, Le Gros III évolue (Simple title: Airships in Reims, Journal: L'Aéronaute)
• Ruzer, 1910, From the field of contests at Rheims (Simple title: From the field of contests at Rheims, Journal: Vestnik Vozdukhoplavaniya)
• Publication B2p1130e17, 1910, Aeroplanes at Rheims. The lessons of the great aviation meeting (Simple title: Aeroplanes at Rheims. The lessons of the great aviation meeting, Journal: Scient. Amer. Suppl.)
• Dumas, 1911, Les châssis d'atterrissage au Concours militaire de Reims (Simple title: Landing gear at the Reims Military Air Show, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Publication B2p0627e04, 1911, Summary of the military competition of aeroplanes at Rheims (Simple title: Summary of the military competition of aeroplanes at Rheims, Journal: Vestnik Vozdukhoplavaniya)
• Bournique, 1911, Double accident à Reims (Simple title: Double accident at Reims (P.-M. Bournique), Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Publication B2p0755e05, 1911, Chassis of the aeroplanes which participated in the competition of the war department at Rheims (Simple title: Chassis of the aeroplanes which participated in the competition of the war department at Rheims)
• Publication B2p0466e09, 1911, Fatality at Rheims (Simple title: Fatality at Rheims, Journal: Fly Magazine)
• Publication B2p1131e20, 1913, The Rheims meeting and Gordon-Bennett trophy (Simple title: The Rheims meeting and Gordon-Bennett trophy, Journal: Flight)
• Publication B2p1131e23, 1913, Les trois journées de Reims (Simple title: The three days of Reims, Journal: La Conq. l'Air)
• Publication B2p1130e22, 1913, The complete story of the Rheims meeting (Simple title: The complete story of the Rheims meeting, Journal: Aero and Hydro)
• Ide, 1913, The Rheims aviation meeting and the Gordon Bennett Cup Race. The winners and their machines (Simple title: The Rheims aviation meeting and the Gordon Bennett Cup Race. The winners and their machines, Journal: Scient. Amer. Suppl.)
• Crombez, 1913, Crombez vole de Reims à Liège (Simple title: Crombez flies from Reims to Liège, Journal: Rev. Aérienne)
• Publication B2p0559e10, 1913, Règlement général du Meeting de Reims et de la coupe Gordon-Bennett d'aviation. Organisés sur l'Aérodrome de la Champagne (Bétheny-Aviation) les 27, 28 et 29 septembre 1913 (Simple title: General regulations for the Reims Meeting and the Gordon-Bennett aviation cup. Held at the Aérodrome de la Champagne (Bétheny-Aviation) on September 27, 28 and 29, 1913, Journal: La Conq. l'Air)
• Publication B2p0963e24, 1913, Nouvelles des centres. Belfort, Épinal, Douai, Lons-le-Saunier, Nancy, Saint. Étienne, Lyon, Sainte Menehould (Simple title: News from the centers. Belfort, Épinal, Douai, Lons-le-Saunier, Nancy, Saint. Étienne, Lyon, Sainte Menehould, Journal: Rev. Aérienne)
• Gay, 1913, Banc d'essai des groupes propulseurs installé par le capitaine Saconney au camp de Châlons (Simple title: Propulsion unit test bench set up by Captain Saconney at the Châlons camp, Journal: Techn. Aér.)
• James, 1913, Les appareils à Reims (Simple title: Aircraft in Reims, Journal: L'Aérophile)
• Védrines, 1914, Émile Védrines killed at Rheims (Simple title: Emile Vedrines killed at Rheims, Journal: Aero and Hydro)